What is cloud computing?
Cloud computing means using computing services such as servers, storage, databases, networking and software over the internet, instead of owning and maintaining your own physical hardware. You pay for what you use, much like paying for electricity or water.
Simple example: Saving your files in Google Drive or running a website on AWS, rather than keeping everything on your own computer or office server.
Main types of cloud services
IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service): rented servers, storage and networking
PaaS (Platform as a Service): a ready platform for building and running apps
SaaS (Software as a Service): ready-to-use software, such as email or CRM tools
Advantages of cloud computing
Lower upfront cost. There is no need to buy expensive servers. You pay only for what you use.
Scalability. You can increase or decrease resources quickly as your business grows or traffic changes.
Accessibility. Your data and apps can be reached from anywhere with an internet connection, which suits remote and hybrid teams.
Reliability and backup. Cloud providers offer backup, recovery and high-availability options that reduce downtime and data loss.
Security. Major providers invest heavily in security tools and certifications. You still need to manage your own access and data settings.
Faster deployment. New servers, apps or environments can be set up in minutes instead of weeks.
Automatic updates. The provider maintains the underlying infrastructure, so your team spends less time on maintenance.
Better collaboration. Teams can work on the same files and systems in real time.

