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Vijay Thakur· 8 years ago
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What is different types of mutual funds?

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Mutual funds come in different types depending on where the money is invested. Equity mutual funds mainly invest in stocks and are usually chosen for long-term growth. Debt funds invest in safer instruments like bonds and are considered less risky. Hybrid funds combine both equity and debt. There are also index funds, ELSS tax-saving funds, sector funds, and international funds. Some people prefer SIP investing because it spreads risk over time. Choosing the right mutual fund depends on goals, risk tolerance, and investment duration. Honestly, many beginners start with index funds or large-cap funds because they are comparatively easier to understand.

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Ved TiwariTwo decades of chartered accountancy — turning complex financial and business realities into writing that professionals and decision-makers can actually use.
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Ved Tiwari is a Chartered Accountant (CA) and finance writer with over 20 years of professional experience in taxation, auditing, financial planning, and business advisory. He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) — one of the most rigorous professional qualifications in Indian finance — and holds a Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com Honours) from Shri Ram College of Commerce (SRCC), Delhi University. His content covers personal finance, corporate taxation, GST, investment strategy, business compliance, financial planning, and India's evolving regulatory and economic landscape. His work has appeared on platforms including Moneycontrol, The Economic Times Wealth, and CA Club India, where he writes for finance professionals, business owners, and informed readers who need content built on two decades of real-world financial practice — not surface-level commentary. Over 20 years, Ved has advised hundreds of businesses and individual clients on taxation, audit compliance, and financial restructuring. He has handled complex multi-crore audits, represented clients before tax authorities, and guided startups and established firms through India's regulatory environment. He has published 400+ articles on finance and business, spoken at ICAI seminars and industry finance conferences, and is a practising member of the ICAI Western Region chapter. Across all his writing, every figure is verified, every regulatory reference is current, and every recommendation reflects the same professional standard he applies to his clients — because in finance, accuracy is not optional.

Answered on05/12/26
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Hello Vijay, Mutual funds are investment program funded by share holders that trades in diversified holdings and is managed professionally which makes investment safe. There are basically 7 types of mutual funds
  1. Money market fund : These funds invest in short-term fixed income securities such as government bonds, treasury bills, banker’s acceptances commercial papers and certificates of deposits. They are safer investment but with a lower potential return.
  2. Fixed Income funds : These funds buy investments that pay a fix rate of return like government bonds, investment-grade corporate bonds and high-yield corporate bonds. They aim to have money coming into the fund on a regular basis, mostly through interest that the fund earns.
  3. Equity funds : These funds aim to grow faster than money market or fixed income funds, so there is usually a higher risk that you could lose money. You can choose from different types of equity funds including those that specialise in growth stocks, income funds, value stocks, large-cap stocks, mid-cap stocks, small-cap stocks, or combinations of these.
  4. Balanced funds : These funds invest in a mix of equities and fix income securities. They try to balance the aim of achieving higher returns against the risk of losing money. Most of these funds follow a formula to split your money into different investments.
  5. Index funds : These funds aim to track the performance of a specific index such as the S&P/TSX Composite Index. The value of mutual fund will go up and down as the index goes up and down. Index funds usually have lower costs than actively managed mutual funds as the portfolio manager doesn’t have to do much research related to it.
  6. Specialityfunds : These funds focus on specialised mandates such as real estate, commodities or socially responsible investing. Some speciality funds cover broad sectors while other direct their investments on an industry group within a sector.
  7. Funds-of-funds : These funds invest in other funds. Similar to balanced funds, they try to make asset location and diversification easier for the investor. The MER(Management Expense Ratio) for funds of funds tend to be higher than stand-alone mutual funds.
If you interested to invest in mutual funds then first analyse that how much money you have to invest and what is the type of your income like salary based or business type. The top 5 companies for good mutual fund returns are :-
  • HDFC Balanced Fund
  • SBI Bluechip
  • ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund
  • Franklin India Bluechip Fund
  • Axis LT Equity Fund
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Amelia GarciaTen years translating financial complexity into writing that informs decisions — not just fills pages.
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Amelia Garcia is a financial writer with over 10 years of experience covering personal finance, investment, business strategy, and economic policy. She holds a Master of Science in Financial Journalism from Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism and a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from the University of Texas at Austin — a combination that gives her writing both technical financial literacy and the editorial discipline required to make complex subjects accessible without sacrificing accuracy. Her content covers personal finance, wealth management, investment strategy, corporate finance, entrepreneurship, economic trends, and financial regulation. Her work has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg Businessweek, and Investopedia, where she writes for investors, business owners, and finance professionals who need reporting grounded in verified data and current market reality — not opinion dressed as analysis. Over 10 years, Amelia has covered major market events, interviewed CFOs and economists, and produced long-form financial investigations that have informed both retail and institutional readers. She has published 450+ articles across finance and business platforms, been cited in Federal Reserve research roundups, and presented at the Society of American Business Editors and Writers (SABEW) Annual Conference. She is a member of SABEW and holds a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) Level 2 designation. Across all her writing, every figure is sourced, every market claim is verified against primary data, and no financial recommendation is made without disclosing the evidence and limitations behind it — because in finance writing, the cost of imprecision is not a correction notice, it is a reader making a bad financial decision.

Answered on01/23/18
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Mutual funds investment is a sort of investment which is a vehicle that pools money from investors with a common investment objective.There are the categories of mutual funds:

1. Equity funds:An equity fund is a mutual fund that invests principally in stocks. It can be actively or passively (index fund) managed.

2.Fixed income funds:These funds buy investments that pay a fixed rate of return like government bonds, investment-grade corporate bonds and high-yield corporate bonds.

3.money market funds:Money market mutual funds (MMF) invest in short-term debt instruments, cash, and cash equivalents that are rated high quality.

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Answered on04/12/20
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Mutual funds are one of the most popular ways Americans invest, thanks to their ease of use and built-in diversity.

Less easy for new investors may be sifting through the thousands of mutual funds on the market. Generally speaking, there are Seven broad types of mutual funds

  1. Money market funds
  2. Fixed income funds
  3. Equity funds
  4. Balanced funds
  5. Index funds
  6. Specialty funds
  7. Fund-of-funds
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Answered on06/25/19
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Kotak mutual funds have many SIP investment plans for short term, long term investments, Kotak tax saver plans, Retirement plans, best Child education plan to plan a better future for your child, Kotak gold funds, Equity funds, Hybrid funds and lot’s more.
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