Electric train make use of regenerative breaking in which the motors serve as brakes and generators, converting the train's motion into electrical energy that is subsequently sent directly into the lines. Linking the return with brushes rubbing upon that axle ends completes the train's power circuit. Steel wheels transport this to the rail track. These are connected to the power substation, which completes the task. For DC or AC power line supply, the same procedure is employed.

Also Read- What is the Main Concept of Vande Bharat Express ?

