what is a deforestation?

Deforestation can be defined as cutting down of forest areas so as to expand the area for other purposes such as agriculture, building of urban cities, industries etc. this act of humans in regard to extending the urbanization and decreasing rate of forests in the world have led to disbalance in the ecosystem. Deforestation can also be a major reason behind sudden climatic changes and global warming also which causes environmental fluctuations.

Deforestation refers to cutting down of forest areas to a large extent. Deforestation occurs to expand the land areas for the purpose of agricultural land, industrial areas, roads, human habitation, and more. If deforestation is limited, it doesn't affect the environment much. But if it crosses the limit, it greatly causes environmental imbalance. Presently, deforestation has become a big environmental problem. Due to deforestation wild animals are losing their natural habitats. Many animals and birds have become extinct. Environmental problems, such as drought, air pollution, lack of oxygen, soil pollution are caused by deforestation to some extent.

Deforestation means clearing offorests by cutting down trees for wood by humansand not replanting them.It isthe destruction and conversion of forest land to other uses usually considered more profitableThe most common reason is to clear the land and makefarmsandranches. They also cut trees forfirewoodandto make space forcities. It can also be done for road buildingand mining activities

Forestsplay a major role in our life and it helps to prevent soil erosion and floods.Trees help to regulate the climate of a place. and for oxygen .Some trees, such as coconuts and palms, help to break strong winds in coastal areas. .So instead of cutting down trees and reducing the forest area we should plant more trees to save the ecosystem.