A commonly used dosa batter ratio is:
- 3 cups rice
- 1 cup urad dal (split black gram)
- 1–2 tablespoons chana dal or poha (optional for texture)
- Salt as needed
- Water for soaking and grinding
Basic Method:
- Soak rice and dals separately for about 4–6 hours.
- Grind them into a smooth batter and mix well.
- Let the batter ferment overnight or for 8–12 hours.
- Add salt before making dosas.
For crispy dosas, many people slightly increase the rice quantity. For softer dosas, a little more urad dal or poha is often added. Honestly, dosa texture also depends a lot on fermentation, batter consistency, and pan temperature — not only the measurements alone.
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