A full Moon occurs when the Moon is in its orbit and that Earth comes between the Moon and the Sun.Moon is completely lit and looks like a complete circle from the earth. New moon occurs when the moon comes in between the earth and sun and the lit side is away from the view of earth.SO it is completely dark.it takes approximately 15 days from one full moon to a new moon,which make a fortnight.
From the New moon we see more of the moon each night and this is called Waxing Moon. After the moon reaches the Full moon it starts getting smaller.This is called Waning Moon.
