(Courtesy: Today I Found Out)
For the starters, British would drive on the left side of the lane. So, the majority of countries who were under their rule, they drove (and still do) on the left side. This includes India, Pakistan, Australia and many countries in Africa.
The historical reason is when people would go on war, since right-handed, they would drive or ride a horse on the left side so that they can use their right hands freely (that holds weapons) and kill opponents on the opposite side easily. It was convenient!
(Courtesy: Flickr)
So, earlier, almost everyone would ride on the left side of the lane. However, in the 1700s, in the USA and France, many landowners started riding horse chariots from the left side. So, to look down everyone and ensure everyone steers clear of the wagon’s wheels, they started riding on the right side of the road.
At the same time, many countries started coming up with their separate traffic rules, which was largely influenced by the countries that they were close to. Many stuck to do things the British way. Others thought it was good to follow the USA and France. For example, in 1794, Paris introduced the rule to ride on the right side of the lane. In 1835, riding on the right side of the lane was made mandatory in Britain.
So, honestly, there isn’t any particular reason why some countries today drive on right-lane and others on the left-lane. It just ranges back to their history and preference.






